Cyclone® V Hard Processor System Technical Reference Manual

ID 683126
Date 8/28/2023
Public
Document Table of Contents

8. System Interconnect

The components of the hard processor system (HPS) communicate with one another, and with other portions of the SoC device, through the system interconnect. The system interconnect consists of the following blocks:

  • The main level 3 (L3) interconnect
  • The level 4 (L4) buses

The system interconnect is implemented with the Arm* CoreLink* Network Interconnect (NIC-301). The NIC-301 provides a foundation for a high-performance HPS system interconnect based on the Arm* Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture ( AMBA* ) Advanced eXtensible Interface ( AXI* ), Advanced High-Performance Bus ( AHB* ), and Advanced Peripheral Bus ( APB* ) protocols. The system interconnect implements a multilayer, nonblocking architecture that supports multiple simultaneous transactions between masters and slaves, including the Cortex®-A9 microprocessor unit (MPU) subsystem. The system interconnect provides five independent L4 buses to access control and status registers (CSRs) of peripherals, managers, and memory controllers.